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Places To See In
Kathmandu |
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Kathmandu Durbar Square
The seat of royalty till the last
century, Kathmandu Durbar Square is
a wondrous cluster of ancient
temples, palaces, courtyards and
streets. ne can’t help but admire
the exceptionally attractive
woodcarvings, statues and buildings
that is cluster in the area. The
followings are just a few of the
most noteworthy attractions in the
area : |
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Hanuman Dhoka
It is the historic seat of royalty.
The durbar square, with its old
temples and palaces, epitomizes the
religious and cultural life of the
people. It is here that kings of
Nepal are crowned and their
coronations solemnized. Interesting
things to see here are; Taleju
Temple built by King Mahendra Malla
in 1549 A. D. Kal Bhairav, the God
of destruction, Nautalle Durbar,
Coronation Nasal Chok, the Gaddi
Baithak, the statue of King Pratap
Malla, the Big Bell, Big Drum and,
the Jagannath Temple. On the
right-hand corner, larger wooden
latticescreen hides an enormous
gilded face of Sweta Bhairav. The
screen is removed only during the
Indra Jatra festival.
There are also Numismatic Museum and
Tribhuvan Museum inside the Hanuman
Dhoka Palace building. Photography
is prohibited inside the museums.
Both the museums remain . closed on
Tuesdays and government holidays.
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Temple Of Kumari (Kumari Ghar)
The temple or the residence of
Living goddess, Kumari, is situated
in the vicinity of Hanuman Dhoka
Palace. The building has profusely
carved wooden balconies and window
screens. The Kumari - the living
Goddess, acknowledges the greetings
from her balcony window. Photography
is prohibited.
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Kasthamandap
Located near the temple of Kumari,
it is said to have been built by
King Laxmi Narsingha Malla in the
beginning of the sixteenth century.
It is said to be constructed from
the wood of a single tree. The city
of Kathmandu derives its name from
this temple. |
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Ashok Vinayak
The small but a very important
temple of Ashok Vinayak is situated
behind the Kasthamandap and also known
as Kathmandu Ganesh or Maru Ganesh.
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Swayambhunath
Stupa
A golden spire
crowning a conical wooded hill,
Swayambhunath Stupa is the most
ancient and enigmatic of all the
holy shrines in Katmandu valley. Its
lofty white dome and glittering
golden spires are visible from many
miles and from all sides of the
valley. Historical records found on
a stone inscription give evidence
that the stupa was already an
important Buddhist pilgrimage
destination by the 5th century AD.
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Boudhanath Stupa
Also known as
Khasti Chaitya, Bouddhanath Stupa is
one of the world's largest stupas.
The unique aspect of this great
Buddhist monument is that it is set
in the octagonal Mandala design.
Hundreds of prayer wheels and the
108 images of the Buddha set into
the niches around this huge
structure make it even more
mesmerizing. It is believed to have
been constructed in the fifth
century and is said to entomb the
remains of Kasyap Rishi, a sage
respected by both Buddhists and
Hindus. Another notable aspect of
the area is the presence of about
four dozen monasteries around it. It
lies some eight km to the east of
the city center.
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Pashupatinath Temple
One of the most sacred Hindu shrines
in the world, Pashupatinath lies in
the bank of the holy river
Bagmati. The two-storied pagoda
houses a sacred lingum, or the
phallic symbol of Lord Shiva.
Although the temple dates back to
the 4th century, it was brought into
its present shape in the early 18th
century. The temple is most noted
for its gold-plated roofs and
silver-coated doors. Sadhus and
sages, who follow the lifestyle of
Lord Shiva, are seen covered with
ashes and loincloths. On the bank of
the river Bagmati, there is a
continuous cremation going on.
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Budhanilkantha
About eight kilometers north of
Kathmandu, at the base of Sivapuri
hill is a remarkable colossal statue
of Lord Vishnu, reclining of the bed
of snakes. This is one of the
masterpieces of stone sculptures of
Lichchhavi period. This fifth
century statue is in the middle of a
small pond and seems to float in
water. |
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